Nvidia built itself around one man. A scandal is testing that bet
Huang is “synonymous with Nvidia, and Nvidia is synonymous with him, and he and Nvidia are synonymous with AI, so he’s bound up in the company’s identity much more than other cases,” Brian Burke, founder of Burke Law & Strategy and a corporate board advisor, told Fortune.
- Nvidia is “a paradigm out there that people look up to and they say, ‘Oh, I want to be like Nvidia.’ Other CEOs say, ‘I want to be like Jensen Huang.’ So, it’s really almost like a cult.” Huang, 63, has set up a unique structure around him at Nvidia that has concentrated decision-making in his hands.
- Nvidia has said it has a compliance committee made up of its chief financial officer, executive vice president of operations, and senior vice president of human resources, which it says “ensures communication of and adherence to all NVIDIA policies.” There are few other cases, if any, that resemble Nvidia’s current situation.
- (Its shares sank more than 4% on Monday after he admitted to the affaire.) Nvidia has been estimated to control about 90% of the market for high-powered GPU computer chips used in AI data centers.
Jason Schloetzer, an associate professor at Georgetown University who has studied CEO succession practices, told Fortune that Nvidia’s concentration of so much power and decision-making in Huang now makes it very vulnerable to what comes next.
- After Huang on Sunday acknowledged being unfaithful to his wife, Nvidia’s board announced an investigation into reports that he had been targeted by a foreign intelligence effort.
- Huang is Nvidia’s largest individual shareholder, with a 3.56% stake, but he doesn’t have any super-voting shares like Mark Zuckerberg has at Meta Platforms.
- Nvidia has no chief operating officer, and Huang has about 60 direct reports, creating uncertainty about who is next in line to lead.
- Huang is known to play a central role in strategic and technical decisions, and the success he’s had since the AI boom got underway in late 2022 has only strengthened his grip on the company and the AI industry at large.
- In a September 2022 staff at the Securities and Exchange Commission asked for more detail about board risk oversight, whether the company had such an officer and to whom that person reported, and about its overall structure.
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