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Today β€” 18 April 2025News

I went on a test flight showcasing Honeywell's new technology that could prevent airliners from colliding

18 April 2025 at 12:50
The side of a Honeywell Boeing 757 technology test bed with air stairs attached parked on the apron of an airport.
The Honeywell Boeing 757-200 test plane at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport. I took a ride to see the company's new technology designed to eliminate collisions.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

  • Honeywell developed two new systems designed to make takeoffs and landings safer.
  • Surf-A alerts pilots about potential runway collisions.
  • Smart-X lets pilots know if they are taking off or landing on a taxiway instead of a runway.

Honeywell Aerospace Technologies has developed a series of new systems that alert pilots to impending danger during takeoffs and landings. They say the technology could help make aircraft collisions and near-misses a thing of the past

I recently took a demonstration flight aboard Honeywell's Boeing 757 test plane, showcasing its new Surface Alert, or SURF-A, and existing Smart-X systems.

Both systems are built into the plane's avionics software and warn pilots directly, giving them precious extra seconds to react.

"Pilots are our last line of defense. They are the ones who can help mitigate a disaster. These are tools, a third set of eyes to help increase their situational awareness," Thea Feyereisen, a human factors expert who helps lead research and development at Honeywell Aerospace, told Business Insider in an interview.

According to a recentΒ study by Boeing, the minutes surrounding an aircraft's takeoff and landing account for nearly two-thirds of all deadly aviation accidents, but only 6% of a flight's total time.

Here's a closer look at my test flight.

The test flight started with an early morning briefing at the Signature Aviation private jet terminal on the northern edge of Atlanta's international airport.
The front door of Signature FBO at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.
I met up with the Honeywell team at the Signature FBO in Atlanta.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

The Honeywell team gave us an overview of its new SURF-A tech, which is expected to receive FAA certification next year. The system warns pilots if a plane is already on or about to cross the runway they are approaching.

The flight would also demonstrate their existing Smart-X technology that lets pilots know if they are about to take off or land on a taxiway or if there won't be enough runway to land safely.

Both systems are available as software upgrades on aircraft equipped with Honeywell's popular enhanced ground proximity warning systems, or EGPWS.

After the briefing, we boarded Honeywell's Boeing 757-200 test plane.
The side of a Honeywell Boeing 757 test aircraft parked on the apron at Atlanta's airport.
Here's the Honeywell Boeing 757 waiting for us on the apron at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

The Honeywell jet was the fifth 757 ever to roll off Boeing's assembly line. It entered service with Eastern Airlines in 1983 and was acquired by Honeywell in 2005.

Since joining the Honeywell fleet, the jet has clocked over 4,000 flight hours on more than 1,000 test flights.
The Honeywell Boeing 757-200 test plane at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.
Here's the starboard side of the Honeywell Boeing 757-200 with the extra engine pylon.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

It's set up to test everything from weather radars and in-flight WiFi to sustainable aviation fuel. The jet has also been fitted with an extra engine pylon on the starboard side of its fuselage to test turbofan and turboprop engines.

After boarding, the Honeywell team gave the passengers a pre-flight safety briefing.
Safety briefing from a Honeywell engineer on the Honeywell Boeing 757 test plane.
The preflight safety briefing is conducted in front of its built-in air stairs.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

Unlike most Boeing 757s, the aircraft features built-in air stairs that can be deployed at airports without the capability of supporting a jetliner of its size.

Here is my seat for the demo flight.
Passenger seats on board the Honeywell Boeing 757 test plane.
These first-class seats were pretty cushy and comfortable.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

Seat 1B is an old-school domestic first-class seat immediately in front of the bulkhead.

In front of the seat is a large LCD screen connected to four cameras in the flight deck.
The Honeywell 757 is preparing to take off at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.
The Honeywell jet is waiting for a Delta plane to take off so it can pull onto the runway.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

The four cameras let the passengers see the cockpit displays and gave us a pilot's eye view of the flight.

Soon, we were off the ground and en route to an airport in Albany, Georgia, about 180 miles south of Atlanta.
The flight deck of the Honeywell Boeing 757 en route to the flight demonstration.
Here's the Honeywell 757's cockpit as it flies en route to the demonstration.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

The test flight consisted of half a dozen simulated test scenarios, with a Honeywell-owned King Air turboprop test plane serving as the offending aircraft that triggered the safety alerts.

During the short 20-minute flight south, I had the chance to stroll around the cabin.
One of the Honeywell Boeing 757 test plane's Rolls-Royce engines.
With just a handful of occupants on board, our plane bolted down Atlanta's runway like a rocket ship.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

Here's one of the plane's two Rolls-Royce RB211 turbofan engines, each producing a whopping 40,000 lbs of thrust. The 757 has a reputation among pilots for being an absolute hotrod, even when loaded with passengers and cargo.

Further back in the cabin, a group of Honeywell engineers monitored the plane's systems.
Honeywell engineers on board the Honeywell Boeing 757 test plane.
Here are a pair of Honeywell engineers at their workstations in the middle of the cabin.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

Even though this was a demo flight with media, there was still precious data that could be collected.

The first scenario involves a plane on the landing runway.
The Honeywell Surf A system alerting the Honeywell 757 test plane that there's a plane on the runway.
The SURF-A system is alerting the pilots of another plane on the runway.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

SURF-A warned the pilots repeatedly with aural and visual signals about "Traffic on Runway" when it detected the King Air sitting at the end of the runway.

The scenario simulates how the system might have provided additional reaction time in situations like the February 2023 incident, in which a FedEx Boeing 767 cargo plane nearly landed on top of a Southwest Boeing 737 attempting to take off from the same runway in Austin.

The test flight also showed SURF-A alerting when a plane crosses the runway during takeoff.
A photo shows the Honeywell Test Plane alerted by Surf-A attempting to take off when a plane crosses the runway.
Honeywell's SURF-A system is warning the pilots of a plane crossing the runway.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

This scenario is much like the incident from January 2023 when a Delta 737 had to slam on its brakes after an American Airlines jet crossed the runway from which it was trying to take off.

SURF-A is also designed to alert a landing plane if an aircraft is crossing the runway.

It could help prevent incidents like the Southwest Airlines flight that narrowly avoided colliding with a private jet crossing the runway as it descended to land at Midway Airport in Chicago in February.

Honeywell also showed off its Smart-X runway awareness and alerting system, or RAAS.
Honeywell's Smart X system is alerting the Boeing 757 test plane that it is accelerating on a taxiway.
Honeywell Smart X is alerting the test plane that is about to land on a taxiway.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

The system, already on the market, alerted pilots when they tried to take off from and land on a taxiway.

In March, a Southwest Airlines jet mistook a taxiway at Orlando International Airport for a runway and attempted to take off from it. The Boeing 737 accelerated to 70 knots before being ordered by air traffic control to stop.

Smart-X also alerts pilots when their landing approach is at too high an altitude or they've gone too far down the runway to stop safely.
Honeywell's Smart X system alerting the 757 test plane that it's coming in too high for landing.
Smart X is alerting the test plane that it's coming in too high for landing.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

After landing, the system will also call out the maximum distance the pilots have left to stop before the runway ends.

After completing the test scenarios, I had the chance to ride in the cockpit jumpseat for the short flight back.
The flight deck of the Honeywell Boeing 757 test plane from the cockpit jump seat.
Here's my view of the Honeywell 757 flight deck from the cockpit jump seat.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

We touched down safely back in Atlanta on Runway 28, concluding our two-hour-long test flight.

After our flight, the Boeing 757 was refueled and prepped for more demonstrations.
The rear of Honeywell's Boeing 757-200 test plane at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.
The Honeywell Boeing 757-200 test plane is being readied for another flight.

Benjamin Zhang/Business Insider

The aircraft spent a few days in Atlanta before returning to its base in Phoenix.

Read the original article on Business Insider

AmeriCorps and Peace Corps workers were building careers — then the DOGE cuts came

AmeriCorps volunteers in 2014
AmeriCorps members are bracing for the cuts that have disrupted other federal agencies.

J. Scott Applewhite/AP

  • AmeriCorps and the Peace Corps are bracing for cuts, throwing members' career planning into doubt.
  • Young members told BI they thought their services would be a launching pad for future opportunities.
  • Many said they don't have clear back-up plans, especially with the difficult job market.

Javon Walker-Price was squished in a van on Wednesday afternoon, driving from Nebraska to Iowa when the news came: His group of AmeriCorps members was being sent home.

By Thursday, Walker-Price's whole crew had to be on planes. They were only three months into a ten-month service contract and had been preparing to go out to Minnesota to fix up cabins and trails at a campground.

"It happened so fast," Walker-Price, 20, said. "One minute we were working, and the next minute we were told to pack our bags and come back to Iowa as soon as possible to get on the flight. It took everybody by surprise."

Javon Walker-Pierce taking a selfie
Javon Walker-Pierce out on the job for AmeriCorps.

Courtesy of Javon Walker-Pierce

Walker-Price is just one of the thousands of AmeriCorps volunteers who are dealing with β€” or bracing for β€” the firings that have come to many other federal agencies. Members of the White House DOGE Office visited both AmeriCorps and Peace Corps headquarters earlier this month, throwing the agencies' futures into question.

Founded in 1993 and 1961, respectively, AmeriCorps and the Peace Corps annually enroll hundreds of thousands of young adults domestically and abroad. They receive a stipend for living expenses to do a range of service work, from environmental conservation to education, in local communities. Members who complete their service can also get educational grants for graduate school or to pay off student loans. The experience is often a launchpad for a career in public service. Now, members waiting to see if they get the chop are worried their careers will falter.

"They should not be dumped out unceremoniously into a job market that is not prepared to receive them," said Curt Ellis, the CEO and cofounder of FoodCorps, a nonprofit that works with about 150 AmeriCorps members each year. A current AmeriCorps staff member said the competition in the job market "is just going to be insane for everyone."

Business Insider spoke to nine early-career AmeriCorps and Peace Corps members and full-time agency or partner organization staff about what the cuts mean for their futures.

The White House confirmed to BI that roughly 75% of full-time AmeriCorps employees were placed on administrative leave this week. The agency reportedly shut down a program that focuses in part on disaster preparedness, sending home all members and placing them on administrative leave. There's no clear timeline for when employees will return to work or be fired.

An administration official said that the staff shake-up comes because "AmeriCorps failed eight consecutive audits and is entrusted with over $1 billion in taxpayer dollars every year." Representatives for AmeriCorps did not respond to multiple requests for comment.

A representative for the Peace Corps told BI that the agency is in "full compliance with executive orders and other presidential actions," and that while the agency is subject to the federal hiring freeze, "volunteer recruitment activities continue."

'I don't know what I'm going to do'

Though most of the members BI spoke with had not been cut at the time of writing, all said they're bracing for the possibility

"The writing is on the wall," a 24-year-old Peace Corp member in the South Pacific said.

"The whole AmeriCorps community that I'm involved with is just anxious about if cuts do happen, how do we pay our bills?" a 26-year-old AmeriCorps member working in Texas said. "How do we keep moving forward with our lives?"

For many, AmeriCorps seemed like a reliable doorway to a stable career path β€” the 26-year-old said it was acting as a "stepping stone" to a permanent job.

Meredith B., a 28-year-old AmeriCorps member in Boston, said she took her job, in part, because of a shaky labor market. "I said, 'Oh, I'll work for the government in an almost unrelated position that still employs my skills. This will be safe.'"

"They're willing to hire people who don't have much experience, and they teach you all the skills you need in a very open environment where it's okay to make mistakes and not know what you're doing," a 22-year-old AmeriCorps member in North Carolina said. "By the end, you have those skills to go into whatever other career you're trying to go into."

Now, members are wondering whether their months, or in some cases years, of service will still set them up for success.

"I wish I knew," the Peace Corps member said about his contingency plan if his job gets cut. "It's rough because a lot of the off-ramps I would've had previously have now either been cut or have been severely negatively affected."

He wanted to work for the federal government or a nonprofit organization that received now-slashed federal funding. He's worried now that the few government jobs that are available will go to older people with more experience and degrees.

"They are being flooded by very, very well-qualified government workers that I cannot compete with. So right now I don't know what I'm going to do."

Meredith B. said that she doesn't have any sort of safety net, like many other people her age. All of her belongings were ruined in Hurricane Helene β€” what she has left fits in the two suitcases she brought with her to Boston.

"That's all the things I own in this world now, except I bought a pair of pants recently," she said.

A path forward, suddenly blocked

A former worker at the agency who served under Obama, Trump, and Biden also said AmeriCorps set young people up for a career in service.

"I've seen it time and time again," they said. "That service connected them to a lifetime of continued commitment and impact."

It's not just future jobs that hang in the balance β€” many members of AmeriCorps and the Peace Corps use education grants from the programs to pay off student loans or get another degree. Libby Stegger, the founder and executive director of Civic Bridgers in Minnesota, which partners with AmeriCorps, said she doesn't know what would happen to members' education awards if funding is cut.

"That is something that is very appealing to folks of all ages, and especially to folks who are early career," she said of the education grants. "Particularly for people who might otherwise not have access to those kinds of education funding opportunities, that is a tremendous benefit."

The 26-year-old AmeriCorps member said he "wouldn't even consider" grad school if his education award gets cut, and the Peace Corps member said going to grad school with the money had been key to his long-term goal of working in the federal government.

Cuts are also rippling down to students who are still in high school or college. Elizabeth Baz, 18, applied to AmeriCorps for a gap year.

"I was really hoping that AmeriCorps would kind of help me just get my life together and help me gain some more self-discipline and more life skills," she said. Baz said she still plans to take a gap year, but doesn't know what to do with it now.

The AmeriCorps member in North Carolina said it's more than sad to think about younger people not having the same opportunities she did β€” it's worrying. For the AmeriCorps member in Texas, his service made him feel more American, and he worries his family won't have that same experience.

"I have here on my desk a picture of my little nephews," he said, choking up. "And I think about all the work that we're doing now is to potentially have that same space for them to also experience whenever they're my age."

By Thursday night, Walker-Price had made it home to Virginia, but he had trouble sleeping in the quiet. He had gotten used to the sounds of his AmeriCorps cohort, who had become more like family.

"We planned on being with AmeriCorps for 10 months," Walker-Price said, "and just being sent home immediately, now it's like, what am I going to do?"

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Read the original article on Business Insider

Will Trump really walk away from Ukraine talks? This is a strategy straight out of his playbook.

18 April 2025 at 12:17
Donald Trump and Sen. Marco Rubio during a campaign rally at J.S. Dorton Arena in Raleigh, NC, on November 4, 2024.
Marco Rubio, Trump's secretary of state, warned that US peace talks with Russia and Ukraine could stop.

AP Photo/Evan Vucci, File

  • The Trump administration's Ukraine peace deal faces a critical deadline, Rubio warns.
  • Trump's patience is waning as progress on ending the Ukraine war remains elusive.
  • US withdrawal could collapse the peace process, impacting sanctions and military aid.

President Donald Trump's negotiations to end the Ukraine war are going nowhere. Ukraine is on board, but Russia isn't.

Now, Trump's top diplomat is signaling he could walk away from the table. It's a classic dealmaking technique straight out of Trump's 1987 book, "The Art of the Deal."

"We're not going to continue with this endeavor for weeks and months on end," Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Friday after tense meetings with European and Ukrainian officials. "So we need to determine very quickly now, and I'm talking about a matter of days, whether or not this is doable in the next few weeks."

"If it's not possible... then I think the president is probably at a point where he's going to say, 'well, we're done,'' Rubio added.

Trump, who campaigned on ending the Ukraine war rapidly, wrote in his book to "know when to walk away from the table."

"The worst thing you can possibly do in a deal is seem desperate to make it," he wrote. "That makes the other guy smell blood, and then you're dead. The best thing you can do is deal from strength, and leverage is the biggest strength you can have. Leverage is having something the other guy wants. Or better yet, needs. Or best of all, simply can't do without."

The book may be decades old, but it's as relevant as ever to Trump's negotiating strategies β€” at least according to some in his orbit.

"Many of you in the media clearly missed 'The Art of the Deal,'" press secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters earlier this month in response to questions about Trump's "Liberation Day" tariffs strategy. "You clearly failed to see what President Trump is doing here."

Charles Kupchan, a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations, told Business Insider that "it is difficult to know how seriously to take Rubio's suggestion that the United States is ready to 'move on' if progress on ending the war in Ukraine is not in the immediate offing" because "the Trump administration's position on many policy issues changes on an almost daily basis."

"It remains unclear whether moving on means giving up on efforts to bring the war to a close, ending US support to Ukraine, abandoning the attempt to reset relations with Russia β€” or some combination of all three," added Kupchan. "Clearly, the Trump administration is frustrated that its pledges to end the war are not panning out."

Kupchan said that hope lies in the pending minerals deal, over which negotiations are ongoing. "Kyiv has a compelling interest in convincing Trump not to walk away from supporting Ukraine β€” and the minerals deal can help achieve that outcome. An agreement of some sort looks likely, although its terms are still in play."

Rubio's ultimatum landed just as Vice President JD Vance, meeting with Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni in Rome, expressed optimism about ending the "very brutal war." Rubio's comments from Paris, where he presented a US peace framework that reportedly received an "encouraging reception," painted a more urgent picture.

The Kremlin acknowledged "some progress" but noted difficult contacts with Washington, insisting on protecting Russian interests. Rubio's explicit "matter of days" deadline suggests Moscow's pace isn't matching Washington's demands.

If the US does step back, the implications are stark. Without Washington wielding its unique leverage β€” the threat of tougher sanctions on Russia or cutting off Kyiv's military aid pipeline β€” most observers believe the peace process would likely disintegrate.

Tom Wright, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institute and former Biden administration official, called it "absolutely absurd" that the administration is about to throw in the towel on negotiations on the Russia-Ukraine war without even trying to put pressure on Russia. "Ukraine wants an immediate cease-fire. Putin's maximalist objectives and desire to subjugate Ukraine are the main obstacles to peace.

Ian Bremmer, the founder and president of Eurasia Group, told BI that "US coordination on negotiations with Europe and Ukraine in Paris sends a clearer message to Putin that if he wants a deal with Trump (which has lots of long-term strategic advantages for the Kremlin), he's going to have to accept a cease-fire. Your move, Putin."

Read the original article on Business Insider

China could stop US airpower from achieving air superiority in the first island chain, top commander says

18 April 2025 at 12:11
A screen grab captured from a video shows a military aircraft viewed from another aircraft.
A screen grab captured from a video shows the Chinese People's Liberation Army's Eastern Theater Command launching large-scale joint military exercises around Taiwan with naval vessels and military aircraft in China in May 2024.

Feng Hao/PLA/China Military/Anadolu via Getty Images

  • China's air force is capable of denying US superiority in the first island chain, the top US commander in the Pacific said.
  • Adm. Samuel Paparo said that China's fighter fleet, bombers, and missiles are enough to cause problems.
  • He said that neither side would see air supremacy in a potential war.

China can prevent the US from achieving air superiority within the key first island chain, America's top commander in the Indo-Pacific region said.

Last week, Adm. Samuel Paparo, the head of US Indo-Pacific Command, gave China "high marks" in its ability to prevent the US from achieving air superiority in the first island chain, the strategic archipelagos in East Asia that includes Japan, Taiwan, and the northern Philippines, among other territories.

In a hearing with the US Senate Armed Services Committee, Paparo pointed to China's air force. He said that China now has 2,100 fighters and 200 H-6 bombers and a production rate for fighters that's currently 1.2 to 1 over the US.

China still operates a lot of older airframes, but the number of capable fourth-generation platforms is on the rise, as is its number of fifth-gen fighters. And the country continues to work on new aircraft designs.

china pla fighter jets
China's J-10 fighter jets from the People's Liberation Army Air Force August 1st Aerobatics Team perform during a media demonstration at the Korat Royal Thai Air Force Base, Nakhon Ratchasima province, Thailand in November 2015.

Reuters/Athit Perawongmetha

"Furthermore," Paparo explained during the hearing, "their advanced long-range air-to-air missiles also present a tremendous threat." China has prioritized building up its missile stockpiles and capabilities in recent years, particularly ones capable of targeting US and allied forces and installations, including insufficiently defended airfields, in the region.

Air superiority, like the US military has enjoyed in conflicts in the Middle East in recent decades, requires securing a substantial degree of control over the skies with little interference from the enemy, meaning aircraft can operate with flexibility and provide support for other forces.

Ceding that air superiority, Paparo said, "is not an option if we intend to maintain capability against our adversaries and the ability to support our allies," especially in the first island chain.

But both the US and Chinese air forces have been rethinking what air superiority would look like in a conflict and questioning whether that is even possible for more than brief windows of time.

With both sides employing advanced sensors and long-range weapons, including formidable air defenses, permanently controlling the skies seems increasingly unlikely.

Aircraft on the USS Theodore Roosevelt.
The Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71) transits the South China Sea in May 2024.

US Navy photo illustration by Mass Communication Specialist Seaman Apprentice Aaron Haro Gonzalez

That said, the admiral explained that he has "some game," too. In a conflict, neither Beijing or Washington's forces would likely achieve air supremacy, or complete control, Paparo said.

"It will be my job to contest air superiority, to protect those forces that are on the first island chain, such as 3rd Marine Expeditionary Force," the commander explained to lawmakers, "and also to provide windows of air superiority in order to achieve our effects."

Officials and experts have often discussed what the future US Air Force strategy against China should look like, the role of unmanned aerial systems in that, and how air power could determine the outcome of a war.

Also important is considering how China's air defense systems would protect important targets, such as critical command and control centers, air bases, and radar sites.

Researchers have said that China could more easily devastate American airpower than the other way around.

Some have pointed to the importance of hardening US airbases and bolstering air defenses in the Indo-Pacific to improve the survivability of American aircraft should China launch a missile strike. Lawmakers in Washington have said the US isn't doing enough in that regard.

Read the original article on Business Insider

I never thought I'd pay extra for business class — now I swear by the upgrade's incredible value

18 April 2025 at 12:06
Author Ashley Franzen with wines wearing headphones on a plane
I've been easily able to justify upgrading to business class because the value I've found goes well beyond financial.

Ashley Franzen

  • I fly often and thought I'd upgrade to business class one time just to experience it.
  • Instead, I fell in love and have made business-class upgrades my new normal.
  • I love that I can easily sleep, get work done, and relax in comfy seats in business class.

I have visited more than 35 US states and 42 countries on four continents.

Since I have such an intense affinity for world travel, I've previously had to figure out ways to keep costs low enough so that I can continue onwards to my next adventure.

I usually book economy flights even though I've always struggled with leg space as a taller woman β€” my overall desire to travel superseded concerns about short-term comfort.

However, something changed last fall when I (somewhat impulsively) upgraded my long-haul flight from Zurich to Seoul to business class.

It was meant to be a one-off thing, but it's changed how I want to experience travel. I've had three long-haul flights since that "fateful" day in September ... and I've upgraded to business class each time.

I've found it's easy for me to justify shelling out extra funds for upgrades

Meal on plane tray table with rolled napkin, real glassware
Business class often comes with meals and libations that make the experience even better.

Ashley Franzen

In business class, I'm able to enjoy my long-haul journey as much as my destination. The bigger seats with ample legroom and in-air dining and flowing libations have been eye-opening.

The upgraded seat gives me room to stretch my legs and have enough space to be comfortable and productive when I have work to do, too.

Although the overall experience of business class is worth it, I find the most value in how I feel upon arrival.

The 180-degree lie-flat seats give me an opportunity to sleep (even if I can only manage a few hours). This is especially great on long, overnight flights that usually have morning or daytime arrivals.

While heading to my next destination, one of the greatest gifts I can give myself is the best opportunity to rest, relax, and recharge while on a flight. Business class gives me the comforts to do just that.

Now that I've felt the perks of business class, it's hard to want to travel any other way

Plane with boarding set up
It took me a long time to try business class.

Ashley Franzen

The typical cost of business-class upgrades can range from a few hundred dollars to thousands (unless you use frequent-flyer or credit-card points) and may not be feasible for every budget.

Personally, I break down the cost of an upgrade by looking at the flight time. So, for example, if the flight is 12 hours, and the upgrade costs $1,000, that's about $83 an hour. To me, that cost is often worth it.

Although it took me 37 years to try business class, I don't know if I can travel in economy again, especially not for long trips.

Moving forward, for any flight longer than nine or 10 hours, I'll be trying to purchase an upgrade.

Read the original article on Business Insider

Diddy's big pretrial win limits testimony about alleged abuse defense called 'far worse' than freak offs

18 April 2025 at 11:41
Sean "Diddy" Combs smiles on the red carpet for the 2022 Billboard Music Awards in Las Vegas.
Sean "Diddy" Combs is scheduled to go to trial in April.

Jordan Strauss/Invision/AP, File

  • The initial screening of jurors for Diddy's NYC sex-trafficking trial is set to begin April 28.
  • In a last-minute lineup change, prosecutors had asked to call 3 prior accusers to the stand.
  • On Friday, the judge said that the two with the most "explosive" accusations cannot testify.

The Manhattan judge for Sean "Diddy" Combs' coming sex-trafficking trial dealt the rap entrepreneur an important pretrial victory Friday β€” barring testimony by two prior accusers.

The two women, whose names were not revealed in court, would have given jurors "potentially explosive" testimony about uncorroborated prior abuse, some of it stretching back decades, US District Judge Arun Subramanian said.

The judge added that he will, however, allow federal prosecutors to call a third prior sex-assault accuser to the stand, a woman referred to as "Victim 5" who would testify using her name.

Victim 5's testimony may bolster the prosecution's arguments that Combs intentionally coerced and sexually abused four women already mentioned in the indictment, the judge said.

Subramanian's decision on accuser testimony was one of many in a fast-moving court hearing Friday.

The judge denied Combs' request to delay the start of the trial for two months. Combs also lost his bid for a much longer juror questionnaire.

In other wins for Combs, the judge ordered that the defense team can have access to all of the drafts of a memoir written by key prosecution witness Cassie Ventura.

Ventura, an R&B singer who dated Combs for a decade, will testify next month under her own name.

The judge also allowed Combs to subpoena Warner Bros for raw footage from interviews of two accusers who appeared in "The Fall of Diddy," a docuseries that aired in January on the studio's subsidiary, Max.

"GREAT JOB!" Combs wrote on an orange sticky note at the end of the hearing, passing it to lead defense attorney Marc Agnifilo.

After court, Combs was allowed to turn his chair and speak briefly to his mother, Janice, who sat in the audience.

"I love you," Combs told her, smiling and sounding cheerful. "Everything is good. I'm feeling good," he told her.

"My son? He always looks good to me," Janice Combs later told Business Insider.

Sean "Diddy" Combs and his mother, Janice Combs, in 2018.
Sean "Diddy" Combs and his mother were in court Friday for his pretrial hearing.

Michael Tran/FilmMagic

Prosecutors had fought hard last week to add the three new accusers to the trial witness list, arguing that their testimony was vital to the case, even though some of their sexual abuse allegations are decades old and are not part of the indictment itself.

Combs' lawyers fought against allowing their testimony, telling the judge that, taken together, the trio's "horror show" claims of being abused by Combs would be "far worse and far more inflammatory than the charges."

Not so, prosecutors had countered in court filings this week.

Anything the three newly surfaced witnesses would add to their accounts "will be no more inflammatory than the evidence that the jury will already have before it at trial," prosecutors said.

Combs' indictment cites the accounts of four female accusers who suffered "years' worth of beatings, drug-fueled coercive sex marathons, and multiple rapes," prosecutors wrote.

Since his arrest in September, Combs has denied the charges and promised through his lawyers to prove that the behavior charged in the indictment was consensual and that his accusers are financially motivated.

Federal judges often allow testimony about prior abuse

Since the 1990s, federal judges have commonly allowed sex-crime juries to hear that a defendant may have committed prior sex crimes.

Two sex assault accusers, Jessica Leeds and Natasha Stoynoff, were allowed to testify at the 2023 E. Jean Carroll defamation trial, at which a federal jury in Manhattan found the now-President Trump liable for sexual abuse. Trump is appealing the verdict.

In the Combs case, federal prosecutors warned the defense in early March that once the trial begins, they plan to call three additional sex assault "victims" to testify against the rap entrepreneur.

Prosecutors told the judge in court filings this week that their testimony is necessary to counter Combs' consensual-sex defense.

The indictment alleges that over the past two decades, Combs used violence, drugs, and threats to force three girlfriends and a female employee to "fulfill his sexual desires." To date, only one of the accusers, Ventura, has been named publicly.

Prosecutors allege that Combs forced his girlfriends to perform in so-called freak offs, elaborately staged and often videotaped sexual performances that could last for days and often involved hired male sex workers.

The three newly-surfaced accusers would bolster the testimony of the indictment's four alleged victims by demonstrating Combs' "history of refusing to take no for an answer," prosecutors wrote.

"Thus, when the defendant inevitably argues at trial that he had no clue these four women did not want the sexual experiences that he demanded, the Government should be able to point out that someone as practiced as he is in sexual assault surely recognized the signs of non-consent," prosecutors wrote.

The defense fought against letting the three prior accusers anywhere near the jury. Their allegations are "salacious," unproven, and stretch back into the 1980s, lawyers for Combs complained in their own court filings this week.

"The government should not be permitted to pollute the trial with decades of dirt," the defense wrote, saying the only purpose for the proposed testimony would be "painting Mr. Combs as a bad guy who must have committed the charged crimes."

Disproving the trio of accusers' claims "would require weeks-long mini-trials," the defense also complained.

If convicted of racketeering and forcible sex trafficking, Combs faces a mandatory minimum of 15 years and a maximum of life in prison.

Questioning of prospective jurors is scheduled for May 5, with opening statements expected May 12.

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These charts show why Netflix is unbothered in the face of economic angst

18 April 2025 at 11:41
Ted Sarandos wearing jeans and a green jacket at a Netflix event.
"Netflix is a tremendous value in absolute terms, and certainly in competitive terms," co-CEO Ted Sarandos said on an earnings call.

Charley Gallay/Getty Images for Netflix

  • Netflix says it hasn't been affected by economic headwinds and isn't changing its forecasts.
  • A UBS report found the streamer is cheaper than its peers in terms of cost per hour viewed.
  • That gives Netflix an edge amid market turbulence.

As economic anxieties mount, Netflix is looking like quite the bargain in a crowded streaming market.

During its earnings call Thursday, the streamer said it hadn't seen any major changes amid emerging economic headwinds β€” and it isn't adjusting its forecasts.

Co-CEO Greg Peters said subscriber retention was stable, consumers weren't shifting significantly to lower-priced plans, and the price increases unveiled in January had rolled out as expected. He added the company's cheaper, ad-supported plan β€” starting at $7.99 β€” would only add to its resilience.

"Historically, in tougher economies, home entertainment value is really important to consumer households, and Netflix is a tremendous value in absolute terms β€” and certainly in competitive terms," co-CEO Ted Sarandos added.

A recent report by UBS analysts lends credence to Sarandos' comments about Netflix's value.

In fact, the analysts found that, in terms of cost per hour of viewership, Netflix is cheaper than its peers.

A chart comparing Netflix to competing streamers, measuring "price paid per viewing hour (ad free tiers)."
Netflix is cheaper than its peers in terms of cost per hour viewed.

UBS

Ad-free subscribers pay 39 cents an hour to stream Netflix, according to UBS. And ad-supported subscribers pay a mere 18 cents an hour, making the service cheaper than traditional TV.

A chart compariing Netflix to competitors in terms of price paid per viewing hour for ad-supported subscribers.
Netflix is a better bargain on the ad-supported front, too, per UBS.

UBS

UBS wrote that the low ratio is being driven by how much people watch Netflix. One sign of strong engagement? Viewing hours on Netflix's Top 10 lists was up 5% year-over-year in the first quarter, driven by titles like "Squid Game" and "The Night Agent," per the report.

Netflix declined to comment.

The streaming giant crushed its earnings Thursday β€” the first time it did so without disclosing subscriber figures β€” reaffirming why it has been trading like a "recession-resistant" stock. Shares are up nearly 10% year-to-date.

Beyond Netflix, streaming has generally been considered a recession-resistant sector. One financial influencer interviewed recently by Business Insider advised consumers to make use of their streaming services in lieu of going out as a budgeting hack. Other areas of entertainment may fare less well, though live music is well-positioned.

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